Rivers of India · Ends in Ganga at Triveni Sangam

Yamuna River: source, course, dams and places

Yamuna (Jamuna) is about 1,376 km long (total length). It rises at Yamunotri Glacier, Bandarpunch peaks and ends in Ganga at Triveni Sangam. A map-first summary for exam revision.

By Pradyumna Gayake · Updated · From the same data as the app’s Yamuna study card

Map of the Yamuna river in India, from its source to Ganga at Triveni Sangam, with 3 dams and 3 places along its course. Source Hathni Kund Barrage Wazirabad Barrage Mathura
The Yamuna drawn from AtlasMitra’s river data. Circle: source. Diamonds: dams and barrages. Dots: places on its course. India’s boundary as per the Survey of India.

Source

The Yamuna rises at Yamunotri Glacier, Bandarpunch peaks, Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. 28.69° N, 77.22° E

Course

Its main course runs Uttarakhand → Himachal Pradesh / Haryana → Delhi → Uttar Pradesh, and it ends in Ganga at Triveni Sangam: prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh.

Key facts

  • Longest tributary of the Ganga
  • Tributaries include Tons, Hindon, Chambal, Sind, Betwa and Ken.

Dams and barrages

DamWhere and what
Hathni Kund BarrageYamunanagar district, Haryana; feeds the Western and Eastern Yamuna canals.
Wazirabad BarrageDelhi water-supply barrage.
Okhla BarrageDelhi–Uttar Pradesh border; head of the Agra Canal.

Places along the Yamuna

PlaceNote
DelhiNational capital on the right bank.
MathuraUttar Pradesh · river-bank pilgrimage city.
AgraUttar Pradesh · the Taj Mahal stands on its bank.

Quick questions

Where does the Yamuna originate?

At Yamunotri Glacier, Bandarpunch peaks (Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand).

Where does the Yamuna end?

In Ganga at Triveni Sangam (Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh).

How long is the Yamuna?

About 1,376 km (total length).

Which dams are on the Yamuna?

Hathni Kund Barrage: Yamunanagar district, Haryana; feeds the Western and Eastern Yamuna canals. Wazirabad Barrage: Delhi water-supply barrage. Okhla Barrage: Delhi–Uttar Pradesh border; head of the Agra Canal.

Sources

  1. River course: Natural Earth Public domain and © OpenStreetMap contributors ODbL 1.0